Literaturdatenbank
Literaturdatenbank |
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Prusak, B., Mitrus, S., Najbar, B., Pacholewska, A., Deas, A., & Skonieczna, K., et al. (2013). Population differentiation of the european pond turtle (emys orbicularis) in poland inferred by the analysis of mitochondrial and microsatellite dna: Implications for conservation. Amphibia-Reptilia, (early view).
Added by: Admin (06 Jan 2014 18:25:12 UTC) |
| Resource type: Journal Article DOI: 10.1163/15685381-00002898 BibTeX citation key: Prusak2013 View all bibliographic details  |
Categories: General Keywords: Emydidae, Emys orbicularis, Genetik - genetics, Habitat - habitat, Schildkröten - turtles + tortoises, Südosteuropa - South-Eastern Europe Creators: Deas, Górecki, Grzybowski, Grzybowski, Hryniewicz, Mitrus, Najbar, Pacholewska, Prusak, Skonieczna, Wróblewski Collection: Amphibia-Reptilia |
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| Abstract |
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We investigated the genetic diversity of Polish populations of the European pond turtle (Emys orbicularis) using complete sequences of the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene and allelic variation at thirteen microsatellite loci. We collected data from 146 turtles from 28 locations covering most of the species’ range in Poland. Our results showed a low haplotype diversity and high levels of microsatellite diversity in all populations. We applied two Bayesian approaches using the multilocus data and determined relationships of mtDNA haplotypes by constructing a parsimony network. We observed relatively consistent results of the two Bayesian clustering methods and largely concordant differentiation patterns between mitochondrial and microsatellite markers. All eastern Polish populations were assigned in a highly supported eastern group, while the majority of turtles from western Poland were joined in a distinct western group. The most probable number of population clusters corresponded to the number of native mtDNA lineages. Additionally, we detected a hierarchical structure within the eastern lineage splitting the populations into two subgroups. Polish populations generally constitute genetically homogenous groups, characterized by a low population admixture, with only negligible impact from allochthonous turtles.
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