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Rosenberg, D. K., & Swift, R. (2913). Post-emergence behavior of hatchling western pond turtles (actinemys marmorata) in western oregon. American Midland Naturalist, 169(1), 111–121. 
Added by: Admin (18 Nov 2012 17:43:55 UTC)   Last edited by: Admin (26 Nov 2013 19:29:08 UTC)
Resource type: Journal Article
BibTeX citation key: Rosenberg2913
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Categories: General
Keywords: Actinemys, Actinemys marmorata, Emydidae, Habitat = habitat, Nordamerika = North America, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises, Zeitigung = incubation
Creators: Rosenberg, Swift
Collection: American Midland Naturalist
Views: 11/1616
Views index: 37%
Popularity index: 9.25%
Abstract     
Understanding space-use patterns of freshwater turtle hatchlings is critical to guide conservation efforts, yet little is known because of the difficulties in studying this early life-history stage. We investigated post-emergence movements and habitat associations of western pond turtles (Actinemys marmorata) at two study sites in western Oregon using micro-transmitters and harmonic radar methods. Hatchlings delayed emergence until spring, with few exceptions. Hatchlings typically remained within 2 m of nests for as long as 59 d after initial emergence. During migration from their nests to aquatic habitat, hatchlings embedded themselves in soil for up to 22 d at stop-over sites. Movements between successive stop-over sites averaged 27 m. Although the number of days turtles remained within 2 m of their nest following emergence varied widely among and within nests, hatchlings entered aquatic habitat relatively synchronously. Hatchlings entered aquatic habitat on average 49 d after initial emergence, and traveled an average of 89 m from their nest site. Hatchlings detected in water were always within 1 m of shore and in areas with dense submerged vegetation and woody debris. Because of delayed emergence and extended post-emergent use of the area adjacent to nests, managers must consider the trade-offs of managing vegetation for nest habitat and the potential harm to hatchlings by vegetation management near nests.
  
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