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Seigel, R. A. (1983). Occurrence and effects of barnacle infestations on diamondback terrapins malaclemys terrapin. American Midland Naturalist, 109(1), 34–39.
Added by: Admin (24 Aug 2008 20:00:28 UTC) |
Resource type: Journal Article BibTeX citation key: Seigel1983 View all bibliographic details |
Categories: General Keywords: Emydidae, Habitat = habitat, Malaclemys, Malaclemys terrapin, Nordamerika = North America, Parasiten = parasites, Schildkröten = turtles + tortoises Creators: Seigel Collection: American Midland Naturalist |
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Abstract |
Malaclemys terrapin The occurrence and effects of barnacle infestations on 2 populations of diamondback terrapins were studied from 1977-1979 at the Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, Brevard Co., Florida . Three species of barnacles were found on Malaclemys: Balanus eburneus, Chelonibia manati and C. testudinaria. Of 125 turtles examined, 76% were infested by barnacles. Barnacles settled on the carapace of turtles significantly more frequently than on the plastron. Infestation rates differed sharply between the 2 populations. No differences in fouling rates were found between the sexes. The major effects of barnacles on Malaclemys were interference with nesting activity and shell erosion. In a few cases, such erosion was servere enough to cause fatal injuries to turtles. Barnacles infesting should be considered parasites, rather than commensals.
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